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National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR)

MSRI-2 Airborne Phased Array Radar (APAR)

instrumentairborne instrumentIndustry: Aerospace
Category
Physical Infrastructure
Affiliations
NCAR

Description

APAR: an airborne C-band dual-polarization phased-array radar in development at NCAR, with four removable AESAs on the NSF/NCAR C-130 providing dual-Doppler, rapid-scan and digital-beamforming observations of storm kinematics and microphysics; replaces ELDORA. NSF suspended support in April 2025.

Official page

https://www.eol.ucar.edu/research-development/apar/msri-2-airborne-phased-array-radar-apar

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Details

Keywords
active electronically scanned arrays, dual-doppler capability, digital beamforming, storm microphysics, eldora replacement, numerical weather model assimilation
Location
Boulder, Colorado
Measurement band
C-band (5.35–5.45 GHz)
Instrument platform
NSF/NCAR C-130 aircraft
Associated entity
Earth Observing Laboratory
Deployment platform
aircraft
Specifications
Each AESA is approximately 1.8 m x 1.8 m in size and is consists of ~2,400 transmitting/receiving antenna elements. | 11 dBZ at 10 km range